μ¬λ, μ₯μ, μ¬λ¬Ό, κ°λ μ λνλ΄λ λ¨μ΄λ€
μ¬λ, μ₯μ, μ¬λ¬Ό, κ°λ
κ°μ°: μ μ μλ κ²
λΆκ°μ°: μ μ μλ κ²
λ¨μ: νλ
볡μ: λ κ° μ΄μ
볡μ = λ¨μ + s/es
's μΆκ°
볡μ + '
νΉμ ν νλλ₯Ό κ°λ¦¬ν€λ λͺ μ¬ - νμ λλ¬Έμλ‘ μμ
Tom, Mary, Einstein
ν°, λ©λ¦¬, μμΈμνμΈ
Korea, Seoul, Pacific Ocean
νκ΅, μμΈ, ννμ
Samsung, Harvard, NASA
μΌμ±, νλ²λ, λμ¬
Monday, January, Christmas
μμμΌ, 1μ, ν¬λ¦¬μ€λ§μ€
κ°μ μ’ λ₯μ κ²λ€μ κ°λ¦¬ν€λ λͺ μ¬ - κ°μ°λͺ μ¬
student, teacher, doctor
νμ, μ μλ, μμ¬
cat, dog, bird
κ³ μμ΄, κ°, μ
book, chair, car
μ± , μμ, μλμ°¨
school, park, hospital
νκ΅, 곡μ, λ³μ
λ§μ§ μ μλ κ°λ μ΄λ κ°μ - λΆκ°μ°λͺ μ¬
love, happiness, anger
μ¬λ, ν볡, λΆλ Έ
freedom, democracy, justice
μμ , λ―Όμ£Όμ£Όμ, μ μ
health, peace, strength
건κ°, νν, ν
education, research, practice
κ΅μ‘, μ°κ΅¬, μ°μ΅
μ¬λ¬ κ°μ²΄κ° λͺ¨μΈ νλμ μ§λ¨
family, team, class
κ°μ‘±, ν, λ°
herd, flock, swarm
무리, λΌ, κ΅°μ§
government, committee, staff
μ λΆ, μμν, μ§μ
crowd, audience, public
κ΅°μ€, κ΄κ°, λμ€
κ°μλ₯Ό μ μ μλ λͺ μ¬
⒠볡μν μ‘΄μ¬: book β books
β’ a/an μ¬μ© κ°λ₯: a book
β’ μ«μμ ν¨κ»: two books
μ: apple, student, chair, idea
κ°μλ₯Ό μ μ μλ λͺ μ¬
⒠볡μν μμ: water (not waters)
β’ a/an μ¬μ© λΆκ°: water (not a water)
β’ some/much μ¬μ©: some water
μ: water, music, information, love
man β men
woman β women
child β children
mouse β mice
foot β feet
fish β fish
sheep β sheep
deer β deer
species β species
series β series
β "I have many informations"
β "He is a good student"
β "The childrens are playing"
β "I have much information"
β "They are good students"
β "The children are playing"
λͺ μ¬ 4λΆλ₯: κ³ μ λͺ μ¬(λλ¬Έμ) + 보ν΅λͺ μ¬(κ°μ°) + μΆμλͺ μ¬(λΆκ°μ°) + μ§ν©λͺ μ¬
β’ κ°μ°λͺ μ¬ = 볡μν κ°λ₯, a/an μ¬μ© | β’ λΆκ°μ°λͺ μ¬ = 볡μν μμ, some/much μ¬μ©
⒠볡μν κ·μΉ: +s(κΈ°λ³Έ), +es(s/x/ch/sh), yβies(μμ+y) | β’ μμ 격: λ¨μ+'s, 볡μs+'